The road from Rethymno to Plakias is only 42 km. It takes about 40 minutes. And yet it crosses two completely different worlds — the busy north coast of Crete and the quiet, sun-baked south.
It's one of the most rewarding drives on the island.
The First Section: Rethymno to the Highlands
Leaving Rethymno, the road climbs almost immediately. The sea drops away behind you. Olive groves and carob trees line the road, interspersed with the occasional whitewashed chapel perched on a rock.
The village of Armeni (about 8 km south of Rethymno) is worth a note: it has an important Late Minoan cemetery dating to 1300–1100 BC, with rock-cut chamber tombs scattered across the hillside. Not heavily signposted, but fascinating if you know to look.
The road continues south through Spili, one of the most charming villages in the Rethymno region. Famous for its Venetian lion-head fountain in the central square — 25 spouts, still running. If you need a coffee or a snack, this is the right place to stop.
The Highlight: Kourtaliotis Gorge
At around the 25 km mark, the landscape changes dramatically. The road enters the Kourtaliotis Gorge — a limestone canyon that drops sharply toward the south coast.
The walls close in. The road narrows. Griffon vultures circle the thermals above. The river at the bottom of the gorge feeds Preveli Beach, 11 km to the west.
There's a lay-by about halfway through the gorge with a small chapel (Agios Nikolaos) built into the cliff face. It's a good place to stop and take in the scale of the place — the canyon walls rise hundreds of metres on either side.
On a rainy day, the gorge takes on an entirely different character: mist, waterfalls running off the limestone, the river full and fast below. Dramatic in a completely different way.
The Final Descent: First Views of the Libyan Sea
As the road clears the gorge, the south coast opens up ahead. The Libyan Sea — darker blue than the north coast Aegean — stretches to the horizon. On a clear day, you can make out the faint outline of the Libyan coastline.
The descent into Plakias is gentle — the valley widens, the road straightens, and suddenly you're at sea level with the village in front of you.
Stops Worth Making
Spili village — coffee, lunch, the lion fountain. About 20 km from Rethymno. The main square has good tavernas; the village bakery is excellent in the morning.
Kourtaliotis Gorge viewpoint — the lay-by with the chapel (Agios Nikolaos). Short walk, huge views. 5 minutes off the road.
Asomatos — small village above Plakias with a monastery (Moni Asomatos, now an agricultural school) and the ruins of an ancient settlement on the ridge. Worth a stop if you're not rushing.
Damnoni Beach — 3 km east of Plakias. A collection of small coves below the road. Quieter than Plakias main beach, beautiful water.
Doing It Without a Car
The drive is genuinely one of the best parts of the journey — which is one reason a private taxi makes sense even for travellers who might otherwise take a bus. Your driver can slow down at the gorge viewpoint, take the side road to the chapel, and give you time to get out and look.
The KTEL bus from Rethymno to Plakias runs 2–3 times per day in summer and follows the same route, but stops only in Spili and doesn't allow for spontaneous detours.
A private transfer from Rethymno to Plakias with PolyTaxi costs €40 fixed — including any stops you want to make along the way.
The Reverse Route
The drive works equally well in reverse. Heading north from Plakias to Rethymno in the morning, the light hits the gorge walls differently — golden rather than midday white. The climb through the gorge is if anything more impressive when you're going up through it rather than down.
If you're flying out from Heraklion or Chania, the transfer from Plakias includes this road. It's a proper send-off.